Riconfigurare il posto di Lavoro. La garanzia del benessere dei lavoratori nella moderna “sfera lavorativa”
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.60923/issn.2421-2695/23596Parole chiave:
well-being, diritto del lavoro, salute mentale, telelavoro, sfera lavorativaAbstract
Nonostante la notevole attenzione per il benessere dei lavoratori, il quadro giuridico esistente non affronta sufficientemente i rischi psicologici associati ai moderni ambienti di lavoro. I cambiamenti degli aspetti spazio-temporali del lavoro, divenuti onnipresenti dopo la pandemia Covid-19, richiedono una rivalutazione del modo in cui il diritto del lavoro garantisce il benessere dei lavoratori. Basato su un approccio interdisciplinare che integra prospettive giuridiche e psicologiche, il presente lavoro introduce il concetto di “sfera lavorativa”(worksphere), intesa come una molteplicità di situazioni senza limiti, tipicamente associate allo svolgimento di attività lavorative, estese a tal punto da non poter essere differenziate in base al fatto che si verifichino nel posto di lavoro fisicamenet inteso - il luogo di lavoro - o altrove. Questo nuovo concetto di “sfera lavorativa” serve come strumento analitico per prevedere un approccio normativo più completo al benessere dei lavoratori, superando l’attuale frammentazione degli strumenti giuridici esistenti, esemplificati dalle recenti iniziative dell'UE in materia di diritto alla disconnessione e telelavoro.
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