Digital economy and non-standard work

Authors

  • Patrizia Tullini University of Bologna

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2421-2695/6489

Keywords:

Economia digitale, Industry 4.0, Smart Manufactoring, lavoro non-standard, crowdworking, electronic persons

Abstract

Public and scientific debate on the digital economy is now widespread in many european countries. Also labour law scholars started to pay more attention to the new economical models and to the impact of digital technologies on productive processes. Economics and labour sciences should now move from a descriptive analysis to a deeper theoretical elaboration.

The directions of the theoretical analysis are essentially two: the first one deals with the overbearing diffusion of non-standard forms of work on the web, especially on the digital platforms. This trend undermines the traditional foundation of subordination and affects the dynamics of global labour law market. The second directions deals with the increasing use of artificial intelligence in the industrial environment that presents new legal and social issues, concerning both the replacement of standard work with robotics and the complementarity between human work and «non-human agents» work.

References

Aguilar del Castillo M.C, La formación y el emprendimiento respuesta a las nuevas realidades económicas y sociales, LLI, 2016, n. 2, 72 ss.

Aloisi A., Il lavoro “a chiamata” e le piattaforme online della collaborative economy: nozioni e tipi legali in cerca di tutele, LLI, 2016, 2, p. 16 ss.;

Birgillitto M., Lavoro e nuova economia.: un approccio critico. I molti vizi e le poche virtù dell’impresa Uber, LLI, 2016, 2, 57;

Charrié J.- Janin L., Le numérique: comment réguler une économie sans fornières ? La note d’analyse 35, Paris, France Stratégie;

Ciccarelli R., La rivoluzione dei lavori, in G. Allegri-G. Bronzini, Libertà e lavoro dopo il Jobs Act. Per un garantismo sociale oltre la subordinazione, DeriveApprodi, Roma, 2015, 142

Codagnone C. – Abadie F.- Biagi F., The future of work in the ‘Sharing Economy’. Market Efficienty and Equitable Opportunities or Unfair precarisation?, Institute of Prospective Technological Studies, JRC Science for Policy Report EUR, 2016, p. 1 ss.;

Daubler W., Challenges to Labour Law, in A. Perulli (a cura di), L’idea del diritto del lavoro, oggi. In ricordo di Giorgio Ghezzi, Cedam, 2016, 497 ss.

Daubler W. - Klebe T., Crowdwork: datore di lavoro in fuga?, DLRI, 2016, 3, p. 471 ss.;

Degryse, Impacts sociaux de la digitalisation de l’économie, WP ETUI, 2/2016, p. 1 ss.;

Donini A., il lavoro su piattaforme digitale “prende forma” tra autonomia e subordinazione. Nuove regole per nuovi lavori ?, DRI, 2016, p. 164 ss.;

Drahokoupil J. - Fabo B., The platform economy and the disruption of the employment relationship, ETUI Policy Brief, 5/2016, 1 ss.;

B. Gomes, Le crowdworking: essai sur la qualification du travail par intermédiation numérique, Rev. Dr. Travail, 2016, 464 ss.

Kahale Carrillo D. T., La formación (española e italiana) en la Industria 4.0, LLI, 2016, 2, 42;

Lyon Caen A., Contract et/ou emploi: composition ou recomposition, in Les 13 paradoxes du droit du travail, Rev. Soc. Lamy, 2011, n. 1508, suppl.;

M. Rigaux, Droit du travail ou droit de la concurrrence sociale? essai sur un droit de la dignité de l’homme au travail (remis) en cause, Bruylant, Bruxelles, 2010;

Seghezzi F. - Tiraboschi M., Il Piano Nazionale Industria 4.0: una lettura lavoristica, LLI, 2016, 2, 1 ss.;

Seghezzi F. - Tiraboschi M. (a cura di), Industria 4.0, un quadro di riferimento per capire (e attuare) il piano Calenda, Boll. Spec. ADAPT n. 10/2016;

Smith A., Gig work, online selling and home sharing, Pew Research Center, November 2016, assets.pewresearch.org.

Triguero Martinez L.A., La influencia del entorno crowd sobre las relaciones de trabajo y sus protagonistas: crowdworking y crowdworkers, LLI, 2016, 2, 80 ss.;

Valenduc G. - Vendramin P., Le travail dans l’économie digitale: continuités et ruptures, WP ETUI, 2016.03, 1 ss.;

Weiss M., Digitalizzazione: sfide e prospettive per il diritto del lavoro, DRI, 2016, 654 ss.;

Went R. - Kremer M. - Knottnerus A., Mastering the robot. The future of work in the second machine age, The Netherlands Scientific Council for Government Policy, The Hague, 2015, 1 ss.

Published

2016-12-15

How to Cite

Tullini, P. (2016). Digital economy and non-standard work. Labour & Law Issues, 2(2), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.6092/issn.2421-2695/6489

Issue

Section

Essays